The tanaka
package has been released on CRAN. This package is a simplified implementation of the Tanaka method.
Also called “relief contours method”, “illuminated contour method” or “shaded contour lines method”, the Tanaka method enhances the representation of topography on a map using shaded contour lines.
North-west white contours represent illuminated topography and south-east black contours represent shaded topography.
The contour lines creation relies on isoband
, spatial data manipulation and display rely on sf
.
tanaka
is a small package with only two functions:
tanaka()
uses a raster object and displays the map directly;tanaka_contour()
builds the isopleth polygon layer.
This is a typical example of the package usage based on the dataset shipped with the package.
library(tanaka)
library(raster)
ras <- raster(system.file("grd/elev.grd",
package = "tanaka"))
tanaka(x = ras, breaks = seq(80,400,20),
legend.pos = "topright",
legend.title = "Elevation\n(meters)")
In the second example, the elevatr
package is used to download an elevation raster on a specific area. Then the tanaka_contour()
function is used to create an isopleth layer and finally the tanaka()
function is used to to display the map with a custom color palette.
library(tanaka)
library(elevatr)
# use elevatr to get elevation data
ras <- get_elev_raster(
locations = data.frame(
x = c(6.7, 7), y = c(45.8,46)
),
z = 10, prj = "+init=epsg:4326",
clip = "locations"
)
# create the isopleth layer
iso <- tanaka_contour(
x = ras,
breaks = seq(500,4800,250)
)
# display the isopleth layer
plot(st_geometry(iso))
# create a custom color palette
pal <- colorRampPalette(colors = c("#F9D3A1", "#1E315B"))
# display the map
tanaka(iso, col = pal(nrow(iso)))
The last example illustrates the use of tanaka
with non-topographical data. This map is based on the Global Human Settlement Population Grid (1km).
OpenEdition vous propose de citer ce billet de la manière suivante :
Timothée Giraud (12 mars 2019). The tanaka package. R Géomatique. Consulté le 12 janvier 2025 à l’adresse https://doi.org/10.58079/tp4h
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